Sweet Potato Chips – Peri Peri Masala

Suatainability

Makhana, also known as fox nuts, is considered a highly sustainable crop due to several factors:

• Low water footprint: Makhana cultivation primarily thrives in shallow ponds and wetlands.

• These plants require minimal additional water as they obtain most of their moisture from the natural environment. This is a significant advantage compared to water-intensive crops like rice or corn.

• Minimal use of chemicals: Traditionally, makhana farming relies on minimal synthetic fertilizers and pesticides. This helps to protect soil and water quality, reducing pollution and promoting a healthy ecosystem.

• Carbon sequestration: The lotus plant, where makhana grows, plays a vital role in capturing atmospheric carbon dioxide. This contributes to mitigating climate change.

• Reduced food waste: Makhana possesses a naturally long shelf life and is resistant to spoilage. This minimizes food waste at the consumer level.

• Supporting local communities: Makhana cultivation provides a source of income for local communities, particularly in the Mithila region of India. This promotes economic stability and social well-being.

However, there are some challenges to consider:

• Pond-based cultivation: The traditional method of harvesting makhana from ponds can be labor-intensive and lead to difficulties in scaling up production.

• Post-harvesting storage: Makhana requires proper storage facilities to prevent spoilage. This can be a hurdle for small-scale farmers.

Overall, with ongoing efforts to address these challenges, makhana offers a promising example of sustainable agriculture.